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Cool, Fast… and Dangerous? The Truth About E-Scooters and E-Bikes for Kids
Cool, Fast… and Dangerous? The Truth About E-Scooters and E-Bikes for Kids
E-scooters and e-bikes have exploded in popularity in recent years. Once reserved for adult commuters zipping through city streets, these motorized rides are now being marketed to kids as young as eight years old. Sleek, fast, and “cool,” they’re showing up on birthday wish lists and holiday gift guides.
But beneath the excitement is a growing concern among pediatricians, emergency departments, and parents: Are e-scooters and e-bikes safe for children?
The short answer is often no, especially if proper precautions are not taken. These devices may look like toys, but the reality is that they function much more like motorbikes, and kids are getting hurt in alarming numbers.
Why Kids Are Drawn to Them
From a child’s perspective, the appeal is obvious. E-scooters and e-bikes offer:
- Speed and independence: Kids can ride faster and farther than on traditional bikes or scooters, giving them less dependence on their parents for rides.
- Peer influence: If friends in the neighborhood are riding them, kids don’t want to be left out.
- Fun factor: Zipping around feels exciting and grown-up.
But those same features, especially speed and independence, are what increase the risk of serious injury.
Age and Readiness: A Risky Match
Many e-scooter and e-bike models advertise themselves as “kid-friendly,” with age recommendations starting around 8–12 years old. The problem? Physical and cognitive development at these ages doesn’t always line up with the demands of controlling a motorized ride.
- Balance and coordination: Younger children may struggle to maintain control at higher speeds.
- Judgment and awareness: Kids often lack the maturity to anticipate traffic dangers or obstacles, especially at the high speeds obtainable on e-bikes/scooters.
- Strength: Some models are heavy, making them difficult for children to maneuver in emergencies.
Even if a child is physically capable of riding, the maturity needed to make safe decisions in real-world environments often isn’t there.
Common Injuries we see from E-Scooters and E-Bikes
Our offices have seen a sharp rise in injuries linked to these devices, with some serious injuries requiring transfer to the hospital. Some of the most frequent injuries include:
- Head trauma: Concussions and traumatic brain injuries are among the most serious risks, especially when helmets aren’t worn.
- Broken bones: Wrists, arms, and collarbones are common fracture sites when kids instinctively reach out during a fall.
- Cuts and abrasions: “Road rash,” deep cuts, and facial injuries often occur when kids slide across pavement.
- Sprains and strains: Ankles, knees, and shoulders are easily injured in crashes or awkward landings.
Younger children face even greater danger because they’re less able to react quickly when they lose balance or encounter an unexpected obstacle, and teenagers can also be in danger due to risk-taking behavior.
Safety Concerns Parents Can’t Ignore
Beyond the physical injuries, there are other safety issues parents should consider:
- Speed: Even “kid” models often reach 10–15 mph, which is fast enough to cause significant harm. Models marketed to teens can exceed 30 mph with relative ease.
- Traffic risks: Many kids ride near roads or cross intersections, where distracted drivers may not expect them and kids don’t fully understand the rules of the road.
- Lack of regulation: Unlike bicycles, which are covered under many local safety laws, e-scooters and e-bikes often fall into gray areas. That means fewer protections, and sometimes, less guidance for young riders.
Teaching Responsible Riding (If You Choose to Allow It)
Despite the risks, some families may still decide to let their child use an e-scooter or e-bike. If so, it’s essential to set strict safety rules:
- Helmet every ride: A properly fitted helmet is non-negotiable. Bones and joints are much easier to repair than damaged brains!
- Protective pads: Elbow, knee, and wrist guards help prevent fractures and scrapes.
- Supervised riding: Kids should start in safe, open spaces away from cars and heavy foot traffic.
- Daylight only: Riding at night drastically increases accident risk.
- Clear boundaries: No passengers, no riding in busy streets, and no stunts.
- Road Safety Education: Ensure your child is aware of basic traffic laws and risks associated
- No distractions: No cell phone use allowed while using the e-bike/scooter.
Parents should also regularly inspect the scooter or bike for mechanical issues like worn brakes or loose parts. Also enlist your community’s help in keeping our kids safe. Encourage open communication with neighbors to ensure your child is always wearing a helmet and driving at an appropriate speed when you’re not around.
The Bottom Line
E-scooters and e-bikes may seem like the next big thing in outdoor play, but parents need to weigh the risks carefully. These aren’t toys; they’re motorized vehicles capable of causing serious harm as well as fatalities, especially when used by children who may not yet have the skills or judgment to ride safely.
If you’re considering one for your child, remember: the thrill of speed comes with real dangers. Helmets, supervision, and strict safety rules are the bare minimum, but even then, injuries can and do happen.
The safest approach may be to hold off until your child is older, stronger, and more responsible. Until then, traditional bikes and non-electric scooters remain a safer way for kids to build independence, confidence, and fun, without the elevated risks of motorized alternatives.